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Step 5 to Starting a T-Shirt Printing Business with a Heat Press and DTF Transfers: Identify Your Core Competencies and Competitive Advantages

Written By: Zach Dewhurst

(May 9, 2025)

Read Time: 10 Minutes


You’ve defined your business model, studied the competition, dialed in your target market, and learned the basics of every major decoration method. Now it’s time to dig deeper into your business—specifically, what makes it special. In Step 5, we focus on identifying your core competencies and competitive advantages—and more importantly, how to leverage them to stand out and grow

.In a crowded market of t-shirt printers and custom apparel providers, your success often comes down to what you do better than anyone else. And spoiler alert—it’s not always about price or equipment. Your strengths might be your customer service, your network, your turnaround time, or even your personality.

What Are Core Competencies?

Your core competencies are the internal skills, resources, and capabilities that your business is built on. These are the things you do consistently well that are hard for competitors to replicate. They form the backbone of your customer experience and allow you to deliver value in a way that feels unique.

Some examples in the custom printing world include:

Fast, reliable turnaround

Seamless ordering and communication

Deep understanding of a niche market

Aesthetic and design skills

Local presence and community ties

Access to unique suppliers or decorators

Strong marketing or social media presence

People skills and relationship-building

Your core competencies often align with who you are—your background, strengths, and values. Identifying them is key to building a business that reflects your identity and attracts the right customers.

What Are Competitive Advantages?

While competencies are internal strengths, competitive advantages are how those strengths play out in the marketplace. They’re the reasons customers choose you over someone else.

A competitive advantage could be:

“I can deliver custom shirts in 48 hours with no minimums.”

“I specialize in apparel for school PTOs and know exactly what they need.”

“I’m the only local shop that offers full-color DTF with no setup fees.”

“My clients love working with me because I make things simple and stress-free.”

Competitive advantages are about perception, positioning, and results. They create value in the customer’s eyes—and that’s what drives sales.

How to Identify Your Core Competencies & Competitive Advantages

Use these steps to clarify what sets your business apart:

1. List Your Strengths

Think beyond decoration. Consider:

Customer service

Design or creative skills

Speed and efficiency

Industry knowledge

Sales or marketing expertise

Existing community relationships

Technical know-how

2. Ask Your Customers or Network

If you’ve done any work already, ask:

Why did you choose me?

What did you enjoy about the experience?

How did I make the process easier for you?

The answers often highlight what your customers value that you may take for granted.

3. Compare Against the Competition

What do your competitors not do well?

Are they slow to respond?

Do they have high minimums?

Is their quality inconsistent?

Do they focus on bulk and ignore individuals?

Your competitive edge may simply be doing what they don’t.

4. Leverage Personal Traits

Sometimes your people skills, patience, humor, or hustle can be your biggest assets. Customers remember how you make them feel—especially in a service-based industry like custom apparel.

Examples of Competitive Advantages You Can Leverage

Here are a few that are common in successful heat press + DTF businesses:

🕐 Fast Turnaround: If you can press and ship within 24–48 hours, highlight it everywhere. Speed is a massive differentiator.

🗣️ Communication & Responsiveness: Being easy to work with is a competitive advantage. Quick replies, helpful updates, and clear expectations make a huge difference.

🌎 Local Presence: If you're based in a smaller town or tight-knit community, use your local roots as a marketing tool. Sponsor events, deliver in person, or partner with nearby schools or businesses.

👥 Relationships & Networking: If you have connections in certain industries—like construction, coaching, or education—you already have a head start. Lean into it.

🎨 Design Expertise: Even if you're not a graphic designer, having an eye for layout, color, and style builds trust with customers who don't know what they want.

💡 Simplicity: Make the ordering process easy. Provide templates, clear options, fast quotes, and fewer headaches. Customers love businesses that simplify things.

How to Turn Your Strengths Into Sales

Once you know your advantages, don’t be shy—market them everywhere.

Put them in your social bios, email footers, and homepage headlines

Create content that showcases your process or customer wins

Write case studies or post behind-the-scenes videos

Build referral programs or partnerships around your key markets

Train your sales pitch around what you do better than the rest

Your competitive advantage isn’t just about what you can do—it’s about what you consistently deliver, how you communicate it, and how it solves problems for your customer.


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